If you’ve lived in an area with frequent storms—whether resulting from hurricanes, nor’easters, thunderstorms, or tornadoes—you know that Mother Nature can have a profound impact on your home’s exterior. Of all the areas of your home that can show damage after a storm, your chimney is one of the areas that may need the most attention.
Not only can storm damage to your chimney threaten your home’s structural integrity, but it can also put your family at risk if left untreated. In this article, we’ll discuss the common types of chimney damage resulting from severe weather, what to do when your chimney suffers storm damage, and how to prevent storm damage to your chimney in the future.
Common Types of Chimney Damage from Storms
Chimneys can be vulnerable to damage from a variety of storm factors such as heavy rain, strong winds, hail, and lightning. Here are the most common types of chimney damage resulting from severe weather:
1. Chimney Cap Damage
One of the most common types of chimney damage after a storm is damage to the chimney cap. The cap is an essential part of the chimney that shields it from the elements, preventing water, debris, and animals from entering your home. Damage to the cap can allow water to infiltrate your home, which can lead to a host of problems such as mold, rot, and water damage.
2. Masonry Damage
Masonry damage can result from wind or hail damage. If large pieces of hail strike your chimney, they can chip or crack the bricks and mortar. Wind can cause even more significant damage by causing the chimney to become destabilized. A chimney may lean or shift after a storm, which can make it dangerous and unstable.
3. Flashing Damage
Flashing is the metal seal that surrounds the chimney base and prevents water from seeping into your home. When exposed to heavy rain and winds, flashing can become loose or bent, allowing water to infiltrate your home. This can cause significant damage to your roof and ceilings.
What to Do When Your Chimney Suffers Storm Damage
When your chimney suffers storm damage, the first thing you should do is assess the damage. If the damage is severe, such as a leaning chimney or significant masonry damage, it’s crucial to call a professional chimney repair company immediately.
If the damage is minor, such as a damaged cap, flashing or a few loose bricks, you can take some simple steps to prevent further damage. First, cover the chimney with a tarp or plastic sheeting to prevent water from entering. Then, use a caulking gun to seal any visible cracks in the masonry and flashing. Finally, hire a chimney inspection specialist or call a chimney repair company to conduct a thorough inspection and make any necessary repairs.
How to Prevent Storm Damage to Your Chimney
Preventing storm damage to your chimney requires taking proactive measures before any severe weather event occurs. Here are some steps you can take to protect your chimney:
1. Install a Chimney Cap
Installing a chimney cap is the most effective way to protect your chimney from storm damage. A chimney cap will prevent debris from entering your chimney, block animals from nesting in it, and protect it from the elements.
2. Install Storm Bracing
Storm bracing can help stabilize your chimney and protect it from severe weather. The bracing will prevent the chimney from shifting or leaning during a storm, reducing the risk of damage to your home.
3. Conduct Regular Inspections and Maintenance
Finally, conducting regular chimney inspections and maintenance can help identify and repair any vulnerable areas on your chimney before a storm strikes. It’s essential to hire a professional chimney sweep to conduct an annual inspection to ensure that your chimney is in good condition.
FAQs about Chimney Suffered Storm Damage
Q: Can I fix minor chimney damage myself?
A: If you have experience in home repairs and feel confident doing the job safely, you can fix minor chimney damage yourself. However, if you are not comfortable on a roof or working with masonry, it’s best to hire a professional.
Q: How often should I have my chimney inspected?
A: It’s recommended to have your chimney inspected at least once a year, regardless of whether it’s suffered damage from a storm.
Q: Can I prevent all storm damage to my chimney?
A: While it’s impossible to prevent all damage, taking preventive measures such as installing a chimney cap and storm bracing can significantly reduce the risk of damage to your chimney.
Conclusion
Storm damage to your chimney can be overwhelming and frightening. However, taking preventative measures, conducting regular maintenance, and addressing any storm damage immediately can keep your chimney and your home safe. Remember to call a professional chimney repair company if the damage is severe.